Semiotics and Media
Media content consists of data and meaning. Different medium transmits data in print, sound or pictorial image, which the receivers can directly observe and is in a sense ‘fixed’. While the meanings, which are claimed to be embedded by the producers are variously received by the audience, and therefore not fixed, are largely unobservable. The most important question perhaps concerning media content is how it is received by the audience. Mc Quail (1994) states that most early research into media content tended to assume that content reflected the purposes and values of its originators … and that receivers would understand messages more or less as intended by producers.10 Further, the content of mass media has often been regarded by social commentators as more or less reliable evidence about the culture and society in which it is produced. Some writers use the term media ‘text’ instead of media ‘content’. And the term ‘text’ itself has been used in two sense...